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About Us

In America, the population age 65 and older is expected to double by 2030. At that rate, this group is projected to comprise 20 percent of the population while utilizing 50 percent of the nation's health care resources.

This tremendous increase in the graying population of America has led to increased research in all areas of aging, and The University of Alabama has emerged as one of the nation's leaders for studies on aging.

The Center for Mental Health and Aging

The mission of The University of Alabama's Center for Mental Health and Aging (CMHA) is to develop new knowledge, test new interventions, and disseminate information related to mental health and aging. Through applied interdisciplinary research, the CMHA promotes improved quality of life for older adults.

Faculty and students from the College of Arts and Sciences, the School of Social Work, the Capstone College of  Nursing, the Culverhouse College of Commerce and Business Administration, the College of Engineering, the College of Human Environmental Sciences, and the College of Community Health Sciences are involved with the CMHA.

Research projects span CMHA's four focus areas

I. Elder Caregiving

  • Interventions to alleviate stress and burden among Alzheimer's disease caregivers
  • Grandparents as caregivers
  • Intervention to help aging parents of children with severe mental illness
  • Quality of life among family caregivers and relinquishing the caregiver role
  • Improving middle-aged children's abilities to care for their aging parents
  • Caregivers of older adults with severe mental illness
  • Siblings' experiences with long-distance parental caregiving
  • Religiousness and positive aspects of Alzheimer's disease caregiving

II. Mental Health of Rural Elders

  • Cognitive correlates of quality of life among rural older adults
  • Intervention to assist rural caregivers of dementia patients
  • Home delivered mental health services for rural aged
  • Telemedicine and rural health problems
  • Interventions to improve quality of life of rural elders receiving health care
  • Rural eldercare
  • Use of the Internet for health information by rural Alabama households
  • Barriers to older rural women seeking help for domestic abuse

III. Quality of Care in Institutional Settings

  • Agitated nursing home residents with dementia at end of life
  • Pain assessment among cognitively impaired elders
  • Staff assignment and quality of care in nursing homes
  • Behavioral symptoms and resident characteristics in nursing homes
  • Understanding differences among Alabama nursing homes
  • Factors associated with nursing assistant turnover
  • Quality of life of assisted living facilities
  • Aggressive behavior in patients with dementia

IV. Palliative Care and End of Life Issues

  • End-of-life care choices of prisoners
  • Building legacies with seriously ill people and family members
  • Family involvement in evaluating functional capacity to consent to end-of-life treatments
  • Family members' experiences with transitioning to hospice care
  • Adult protective service workers preparedness to work with end-of-life situations
  • Social workers' end-of-life care educational needs
  • Legacy online storytelling and palliative care
  • Hospice usage in VA long term care facility
  • Therapy for discomfort among dementia patients

V. Support

All of these focus areas are represented by ongoing or recently completed research projects funded by the National Institutes of Health, including the National Institute on Aging and the National Institute of Nursing Research; the Agency of Healthcare Research and Quality; the United States Department of Defense; and national aging research funding agencies such as the Retirement Research Foundation, the Alzheimer’s Association of America, and the John A. Hartford Foundation.

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